9/27/2023 0 Comments Red cap uniformThe eagle in the medallion of the officer's sword-hilt of 1852 faces to the right, but the sword belt buckle medallion shows an eagle facing left. This eagle was to have faced left, but examples have been found with that eagle facing right. In the uniform regulations of 1841, petty officers were ordered to wear the eagle and anchor device on either the right or left sleeve, according to rate. This practice ended in 1830 when all officers were ordered to wear the "No. 1 button), while right-facing eagles were designated for masters commandant and lieutenants (No. Tily, The Uniforms of the United States Navy (1963), left-facing eagles were used on the uniform buttons of captains (No. From then until 1866, the device was used without much consistency on petty officer uniform rating badges, officer sword-hilts and sword-belts, captains' epaulettes and finally on officer caps. The eagle and anchor emblem was adopted in the uniform regulations of 1797 to be used on uniform buttons. There seem to have been three phases in the evolution of the present hat-band device design. "Cap Ribbons Historical Information on." Memorandum. "Notes on the Introduction of Gold-Embroidered Cap Visors." Navy Dept. "Distinctive White Hat Tops Sailors Uniforms." All Hands 934 (Feb 1995): 15. Letter from Stanley Kalkus, Navy Department Library, dated 3 June 1983. "New Cap Devices Okayed." Navy Times 18 (22 January 1969): 1, 50. "To Cap It All Off …A Fond Look at a Navy Trademark: Uses (and Abuses) of the 'Dixie Cup.'" All Hands 860 (November 1988): 33-35. "Garrison Caps Made Optional: Elimination of Braid on Caps, Half-Sleeve Stripes Ordered." All Hands311 (February 1943): 33. "Garrison Cap Authorized for All Wave Personnel." All Hands 333 (December 1944): 77. "Famed CO Once Offered Hat as Incentive to Reenlistment." All Hands 388 (June 1949): 52. "Evolution of Cap Device." Washington, D.C.: Historical Research Branch, Naval Historical Center, 1978.
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